oteau,pp.214-15.
31.Quoted in MacRobert,p.16.
32.Voeks,p.156;Fenn.
33.Hiney,pp.212-13.
34."Most missionaries considered the colonial administration as allies in?the essential task of destroying existing[native]structures."Kirby,p.61.
35.MacDonald,p.57.
36.Comaroff,p.151.
37.Quoted in Ward,p.210.
38.Quoted in Fenn,p.127.
39.Quoted in ibid.,p.138.
40.A major source on Trinidadian carnival,which I rely on extensively?here,is John Cowley's Carnival,Canboulay and Calypso:Traditions in the?Making.
41.Quoted in ibid.,pp.20-21.
42.Ibid.,p.22.
43.Ibid.,p.21.
44.Quoted in ibid.,p.27.
45.Chasteen.
46.Quoted in Cowley,p.69.
47.Quoted in ibid.,p.73.
48.Campbell,p.14.
49.Fenn,pp.141,135.
50.Quoted in Cowley,p.13.
51.Bettelheim.
52.Quoted in Fenn,p.141.
53.Cowley,pp.102-4.
54.Quoted in Olmos and Paravisini-Gebert,introduction,p.7.
55.Métraux,p.89.
56.Joan Dayan,"Vodoun,or the Voice of the Gods,"in Olmos and?Paravisini-Gebert,p.19.
57.Raboteau,p.64;Simpson,p.17.
58.Voeks,p.38.
59.Omari,p.148.
60.Quoted in Murphy,p.47.
61.Ibid.;Laguerre,p.14.
62.Laguerre,p.14.
63.Ibid.,pp.63-64.
64.Ward,p.223.
65.Lanternari,p.143.
66.Ibid.,p.153.
67.Ibid.,p.251.
68.Ibid.,p.252.
69.See Karen E.Fields,Revival and Rebellion in Colonial Central Africa,for?an excellent discussion of the anthropological aversion to the"irrational."
70.Ibid.,p.21.
71.Lanternari,p.315.
72.Wilson,p.19.
73.Quoted in Mazlish,p.90.
74.Quoted in Ozouf,p.282.
75.Quoted in Walzer,pp.313-14.
76.Ibid.,p.310.
77.Ward,p.202.
78.Fields,pp.140-41.
79.Campbell,p.7.
80.Laguerre,p.59.
81.Murphy,p.47.
82.Mooney,pp.782-83.
83.Quoted in Juneja,p.91.
84.Quoted in Cowley,p.100.
85.Benítez,p.199.
86.Lewis,p.116.
87.Comaroff,p.233.
88.Howarth,p.124.
89.Ibid.,p.172.
90.Moorehead,pp.83-85.
91.Cocker,p.263.
第九章
1.Shirer,p.15.
2.Toland,p.492.
3.Shirer,p.18.
4.Ibid.,p.16.
5.Fran?ois-Poncet,p.209.
6.Lindholm,p.156.
7.McNeill,Keeping Together in Time,p.151.
8.S.Alexander Haslam and Stephen D.Reicher,"The Psychology of?Tyranny,"Scientific American Mi