[1] Archives Parlementaires 1787—1860 t. VIII, p. 429. This was the first draft of paragraph 4 of the Declaration of Man and Citizen.

[2] Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen 1798, paragraph 4.

[3] E. Roll, A History of Economic Thought (1948 ed.), p.155

[4] Oeuvres de Condorcet (1804 ed.) XVIII p. 412; (Ce que les citoyens ont le droit d’attendre de leur représentants.) R. R. Palmer, The Age of Democratic Revolution, I, (1959), pp.13—20, argues-unconvincingly-that liberalism was more clearly‘ democratic’ than is here suggested.

[5] cf. C. B. Macpherson, Edmund Burke (Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada,LIII, Sect. II, 1959, pp. 19—26).

[6] Quoted in J. L. Talmon, Political Messianism (1960), p. 323.

[7] Rapport sur le mode d’exécution du décrét du 8 vent?se, an II (Oeuvres Complètes, II,1908, p. 248).

[8] The Book of the New Moral World, pt. IV, p. 54.

[9] R. Owen, A New View of Society: or Essays on the Principle of the Formation of the Human Character.

[10] Quoted in Talmon, op. cit., p. 127.

[11] K. Marx, Preface to the Critique of Political Economy.

[12] Letter to the Chevalier de Rivarol, June 1, 1791.

[13] For his ‘declaration of political faith’ see Eckermann, Gespraeche mit Goethe, 4.I.1824.

[14] G. Lukacs, Derjunge Hegel, p. 409 for Kant, passim-esp. II, 5 for Hegel.

[15] Lukacs, op. cit., pp. 411—12.